Nursing theories address ethical considerations by promoting values such as respect, dignity, and advocacy in patient care. For instance, Watson’s Theory of Human Caring emphasizes the importance of empathy and compassion, encouraging nurses to treat patients holistically and with respect for their individual needs. Ethical frameworks within nursing theories guide nurses in navigating complex moral dilemmas, ensuring that patient rights and preferences are prioritized. Additionally, theories like Leininger’s Cultural Care Theory underscore the importance of cultural competence, advocating for respect and understanding of diverse beliefs and practices. By integrating ethical principles into their theoretical frameworks, nursing theories help ensure that patient care is not only effective but also morally sound and culturally sensitive.